Mark
8:31-38
Bringing
Up the Rear
James
Sledge Lent
2 - March 4, 2012
Satan
shows up in our gospel reading this morning.
And Satan has been in the news of late thanks to the Republican
presidential campaign, specifically a speech given by Rick Santorum. I’m not entirely sure how the speech became an
issue. It was given by Santorum back in
2008 at Ave Maria University, a conservative Catholic college, but once it
started getting airplay on the internet, it was all over the news.
In
it, Santorum pushes the rather odd notion that the United States has been about
the only thing Satan worried about or attacked for the last 200 years or
so. And apparently the most fertile
territory Satan has found for his work has been college campuses and the
Mainline Protestant Church. (Santorum
isn’t really being anti-Protestant here.
He simply said that America was founded as a mostly Protestant country
and so that’s what Satan went after.)
Now
to my mind, if you want to argue for a personal “Father of lies” who is out
creating horror and mischief in the world, things like the Holocaust, apartheid
in South Africa, genocide in Rwanda, or the shelling of civilians in Syria should
surely make any short list well ahead of OSU or Ohio Wesleyan. So I imagine that my and Rick Santorum’s
understanding of Satan are a bit different.
The
Bible may not be all that much help clearing up these differences. Satan appears in a number of different guises
in the Bible. In some of them he isn’t a
bad guy at all but a kind of prosecuting attorney for God. Sometimes he’s credited with things that don’t
seem to be his fault.
For example, lots
of people talk about Satan tempting Adam and Eve in the Garden, but look up the
story and you’ll find no mention of Satan at all.
By
Jesus’ day, most Jews had come to see Satan as a bad guy, an opponent of God in
some way. And so it was common to speak
of Satan as the cause of illness or misery.
But an actual being named Satan shows up rarely in the gospels. In Mark’s gospel it happens just twice. Satan’s first appearance is at Jesus’
temptation in the wilderness, and it is quite brief. (Jesus) was in the wilderness
forty days, tempted by Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels
waited on him. That’s it. Our reading today contains the only words in
Mark that Jesus actually speaks to Satan, and of course these words are
directed at Peter.
I
think Jesus’ words to Peter may be much more helpful to us than fanciful ideas
about Satan invading college campuses. According
the Jesus, the Satan problem is much more personal and immediate.
And it happens, at least according to Jesus, because we set our minds on human things rather than the things of God. And this problem seems to be related to where we stand with respect to Jesus, in front or behind.
And it happens, at least according to Jesus, because we set our minds on human things rather than the things of God. And this problem seems to be related to where we stand with respect to Jesus, in front or behind.
That
becomes even clearer when Jesus talks about what it takes to become his
follower. It gets lost in
translation, but the word “behind” shows
up twice in quick succession; first in the command to Peter/Satan to “Get behind,”
and then when Jesus talks about self-denial.
Translated literally, Jesus says, “If any want to follow behind me, let them
deny themselves, take up their cross, and follow me.”
There’s
scene at the end of the movie National
Lampoon’s Animal House where the crazy frat boys from Delta House disrupt
the 1962 Homecoming Parade at Faber College.
Delta house is an odd collection of misfits and ne’er do wells who are
despised and persecuted by both the college dean and members of the prestigious
Omega House. But the Deltas get their
revenge at that parade.
One
part of their ridiculous plan involves someone grabbing the baton from marching
band drum major, knocking him off to the side, and then taking his place. This replacement drum major then directs the
band off course into a dead end alley where the band piles up against a wall,
continuing to march in place. They are
still there, squashed up against that wall, marching away, when we last see
them.
The
gag works because we know that marching bands are supposed to have a kind of
military precision and discipline. For
marching bands to do their thing well, they have to go where their director
says go. Imagine a marching band where
the trumpet player says, “I’d really like to do something different today. Drum major, will you follow me?”
Ridiculous!
but that is exactly what Peter does when he tries to straighten Jesus out about
the cross. He wants Jesus to follow him. And who among us doesn’t?
Most
of us don’t take it to the extremes of, say, a Joel Osteen. We don’t really expect God to get us a great
paying job, a beautiful spouse, and a parking space right next to the mall
entrance. But to varying degrees, most
of us expect Jesus/God to orbit around the little universe that has me as its
center.
I
think this focus on ourselves is exactly what Jesus means by “a human point of
view.” And in our culture, we’ve gotten
so focused on the individual, on being catered to as consumers, that the
tendency we see in Peter has only gotten stronger. We want Jesus and religion to meet our needs,
not tell us what to do. What’s this
cross business? What do you mean
“self-denial?” That’s not what I’m
looking for.
Most
everyone has heard the joke about how men won’t stop to ask directions, even
when they are hopelessly lost. I once
had a friend who proudly claimed this tendency, saying, “I may be lost, but I’m
making good time.” But what is it about
us that would rather stay lost than have someone tell us how to get there, tell
us what to do?
If
you want to worry about Satan, I would
worry a lot less about grand, cosmic plans to corrupt and indoctrinate young
people on college campuses, and worry a lot more about this basic problem, one
we share with Peter. We’re not really
sure we want Jesus giving us directions.
And on this one, I think the women tend to join the men.
I
think that most people who are drawn to Jesus, to the Church, to some sort of
faith or spirituality, are looking for something. They sense there is something missing in the
lives. Something is not quite
right. In a way, they are lost. Maybe very lost or just a little lost, but
lost nonetheless. We come here looking
for direction, but when Jesus says, “Follow me,” our old human habits kick in. We get in front and say, “Whoa, Jesus, not
that way; this way.”
“Get
behind me, Satan!” Let me show you the way, says Jesus. Get behind me and follow. I really know where I’m going.
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