Sunday, November 26, 2017

Sermon: Sheep, Goats, Identiy Politics, and the Way

Matthew 25:31-46
Sheep, Goats, Identity Politics, and the Way
James Sledge                                                   November 26, 2017 – Christ the King

In the past, I’ve questioned whether it might be time to retire the term “Christian.” To my mind it has become a meaningless label that anyone can bestow on themselves. The label tells little about how a person acts. Quite often it does not mean that the person diligently seeks to follow the teachings of Jesus. It’s simply a label that wants to claim some bit of divine blessing for that person and their views. Hillary Clinton says she is a Christian. Donald Trump says he is one. Some members of the alt-right insist they are Christian. And Alabama Senate candidate Roy Moore claims to be a champion for Christians.
Speaking of Roy Moore, the recent controversies around charges that he preyed on high school students when he was in his thirties, along with ardent support for him from some evangelical Christians, have prompted a number of articles and blog posts about the term “Christian” losing its usefulness. Moore helped this process along when he was the Alabama Supreme Court chief justice. He insisted on a display of the Ten Commandments, even after the US Supreme Court ruled that unconstitutional. In so doing, he only drug the term “Christian” further from any notion of doing what Jesus said, instead coopting the term as one more label in the identity politics that have so divided our culture.
When you think about it, the Ten Commandments are a rather odd choice for a Christian symbol, Yes, the commandments are in our Bible, but there is nothing distinctly Christian about them. They don’t come from any teaching of Jesus. Why not the Beatitudes? Why not “Love your enemies.”? Why not, “Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven, but only the one who does the will of  my Father in heaven.”?
We seem to have reached a point where “Christian” is such an empty label that we have to modify it to give it any real meaning: Evangelical Christian, Mainline Christian, progressive Christian, and so on. And even then, these labels likely tell us more about people’s politics than about how serious they in actually following Jesus.

Of course labels are nothing new. Presumably they’ve been around from the time humans began to form societies. For the Jewish culture Jesus lived in, the big labels were Jew and Gentile. These were the ultimate us and them labels.
According to the book of Acts, the original label for the Jesus movement was “the Way.” All labels can become meaningless over time, but at least this one suggests a path, a particular way of living, one presumably taught by Jesus, and not simply the veneration of his name. And this Way would eventually supersede the labels of Jew and Gentile.
At the very end of Matthew’s gospel, the risen Jesus commissions his followers saying, “Go therefore and make disciples of all nations…” The word translated “nations” is more typically translated “Gentiles.” Jesus sends his followers out into the world, outside their religious confines, out to them, to those others. But the early members of the Way struggled with just how they were to do that. Initially, they required all who joined them to become Jews as part of the process. The Apostle Paul argued vehemently against that, although it seems his view was not fully embraced until after his death.
Matthew’s gospel is written well after that death, after the mission to the Gentiles has gone mainstream, but it is also written to a congregation that considers itself Jewish. These members of the Way still have a worldview where Jew and Gentile define us and them.
That’s not our worldview, and so we may not notice this issue of Jews and Gentiles cropping up in our reading for today. That reading begins with the return of Jesus, enthroned as Lord and king of all, and it says, All the nations will be gathered before him. “The nations” probably seems to us simply a way of saying “everyone.” When the Son of Man returns, all people will be gathered before him for judgment. But I doubt the people of Matthew’s congregation heard it this way.
Here also, “nations” is that word more typically translated “Gentiles,” and I have to think Matthew’s Jewish congregation heard Jesus’ words something like this. When Jesus returns, an event we’re waiting and ready for, all those other folks, who didn’t realize Jesus was God’s anointed, will find themselves before his throne. And I wonder if some of those in Matthew’s church weren’t expecting to hear that those Gentiles were now going to get what was coming to them.
But the judgment that comes pays no attention to labels of us and them. It does not care that the gathered Gentiles did not previously recognize Jesus. It only notices their kindness and mercy, or lack of it, especially to Jesus followers, to the least of these who are members of my family.
How different this is from typical views of Christian evangelism where the faithful share the good news of Jesus with people whose fate hinges on whether they embrace the gospel or  not. But Jesus says that when Gentiles show kindness and mercy to his witnesses, loving them as neighbor, it means they’ve embraced Jesus unawares.
But what does this scene say to those of us who claim we have already recognized Jesus as king? What are we who celebrate Christ the King today to do with this story of those who unexpectedly found themselves to be serving a king they had not recognized?
If nothing else, surely it says something about the nature of this king’s kingdom. Surely it speaks of a reign with little use for labels of us and them. Surely is speaks of a day that rejects identity politics that attempt to claim Jesus for our side. Surely it speaks of a church not only committed to proclaiming the good news of God’s love in Christ Jesus, but also a church committed to the way of kindness, caring, steadfast love, mercy, and tenderness, especially to those who are strangers or hungry or poor or sick or incarcerated.
To say that this Christ is our king calls us to move away from Christianity as an identity like all those other identities of liberal and conservative, Republican and Democrat, educated and working class. To proclaim Christ king is to reject Christianity as a label and to live it out as our Way.
Christ is king! Christ is lord of all, Halleluiah! Let us live in ways that show the world the hope of God’s new day.

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