Sunday, July 12, 2020

Sermon: The Hard Work of Unity

Philippians 2:1-8
The Hard Work of Unity
James Sledge                                                                                                   July 12, 2020

Recently I was discussing our sermon series on the Confession of Belhar with Diane. I was wondering whether we should have a fourth installment or stop at three. Two of the primary themes from Belhar, reconciliation and justice, would get covered fairly thoroughly in the first three sermons. That left only the theme of unity.
I suspect I grimaced a little at the thought of preaching about unity. I think I said something to Diane along the lines of, “I don’t know. I hate to do something trite.” The phrase, “Can’t we all just get along?” popped into my head. Unity often gets spoken of as something that should be simple if only we all just worked together, if we all just realized that we’re basically the same, if we all just loved one another. Unity isn’t all that hard, such words seem to say. We just have to do this. We just have to do that.
Diane first suggested of a sermon series on Belhar in the wake of George Floyd’s murder. Because Belhar addressed apartheid in South Africa, it seemed particularly well suited to the most profound and persistent source of division in our country, that of race.
Despite the intransience of racism in America, we still want to believe we could be rid of it if only we just did this or just did that. Despite decade after decade where corporate boardrooms remain largely white, where “better” neighborhoods and “better” schools are largely white, where everything from wealth to education to job opportunities to pay to home ownership to medical care and more are skewed in favor of whites, we want to believe that there is just one more little thing we need to do, and it will go away.

Perhaps if we just didn’t talk about racism. In a 2005, 60 Minutes interview, actor Morgan Freeman famously said to Mike Wallace, “Stop talking about it. I’m going to stop calling you a white man. And I’m going to ask you to stop calling me a black man.” A popular version of this labels those who point out examples of racism as the ones making matters worse.
Another proposal for ending racial divisions sounds quite noble, even borrowing from Dr. King’s famous speech, “I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character.” So we just need to become color blind. Don’t see race and racism goes away.
Liberal whites sometimes employ a version of this in attempts not to be racist. But in her book, White Fragility, Robin DiAngelo writes, “I believe that white progressives cause the most daily damage to people of color. I define a white progressive as any white person who thinks he or she is not racist, or is less racist, or in the “choir,” or already “gets it.” White progressives can be the most difficult for people of color because, to the degree that we think we have arrived, we will put our energy into making sure that others see us as having arrived. None of our energy will go into what we need to be doing for the rest of our lives: engaging in ongoing self-awareness, continuing education, relationship building, and actual antiracist practice. White progressives do indeed uphold and perpetrate racism, but our defensiveness and certitude make it virtually impossible to explain to us how we do so.”[1]
It turns out that there is no “If we just did this,” that will heal the divisions around race and bring us to some sort of unity. Healing racial divisions will happen only with hard work and at great cost. Perhaps, in that sense, George Floyd is a martyr in the cause of unity.
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The Apostle Paul spoke a great deal about unity. He said that in our baptisms, all of us are made one in Christ. In a letter to the Galatian church Paul writes, “There is no longer Jew or Greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male and female; for all of you are one in Christ Jesus.” Now obviously Paul does not mean he can no longer tell males and females apart, that he no longer sees differences between peoples. Rather something has overcome those differences, and there is no easy, “If we just did this” involved. The unity Paul says that we all have in baptism comes at great cost.
Paul lays out some of that cost in our reading this morning describing Jesus as one “who, though he was in the form of God, did not regard equality with God as something to be exploited, but emptied himself, taking the form of a slave, being born in human likeness. And being found in human form he humbled himself and became obedient to the point of death – even death on a cross.”
Because we are joined to Christ, made one with him, Paul says that we are to be like-minded, having the same love as him. “Do nothing from selfish ambition or conceit, but in humility regard others as better than yourselves. Let each of you look not to your own interests, but to the interests of others.
Right here, I think Paul gives us our marching orders when it comes to a unity that bridges the racial divide in our land. It will require humility that listens and does not become defensive when our white privilege, our conscious and unconscious participation in and investment in systems of white supremacy get named. It will require that we quit clinging to the advantages we have, disregarding our own interests and looking to the interests of those who continue to suffer because of systemic racism.
In other words, it will require ditching the competitive, grab-all-you-can for yourself ways of our culture for the way of Jesus who proclaims good news to the poor, the weak, and outcast, who gives food to the hungry, who declares God’s favor on peacemakers, the merciful, and all who are broken and mourn; the way of Jesus that calls us to love and pray for others, even for enemies, just as Jesus loved and prayed for all, including his enemies, even to the point of death.
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Luke’s gospel tells us that on the night of Jesus’ arrest, right after the Last Supper, the disciples got into an argument about who would be remembered as the greatest. But Jesus said to them, "The kings of the Gentiles lord it over them; and those in authority over them are called benefactors.” Not so different from our world. “But not so with you; rather the greatest among you must  become like the youngest, and the leader like one who serves. For who is greater, the one who is at the table or the one  who serves? Is it not the one at the table? But I am among  you as one who serves.”
  Those of us who are white and who claim to follow Jesus may well be facing a moment when, to paraphrase the musical, Hamilton, history has its eyes on us. We have an opportunity to get up from the table that we have so often monopolized, to become like the youngest and listen to the wisdom of Black brothers and sisters without insisting they see things as we do. We have an opportunity to become those who serve, who live into the way of Jesus, showing the gospel hope that all truly can become one in Christ Jesus.
And so, let us take to heart the words Paul speaks to the Philippian church in verses just after our reading this morning, Work out your own salvation with fear and trembling; for it is God who is at work in you, enabling you both to will and to work for (God's) good pleasure. Amen to that. Let us all join together in the hard, difficult, and costly work of unity, something that is surely pleasing to God.


[1] DiAngelo, Robin J.. White Fragility (Boston: Beacon Press, 2018), Kindle Edition, p. 5.

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