Sunday, April 15, 2018

Sermon: Enfleshed Faith

Luke 24:36b-49
Enfleshed Faith
James Sledge                                                                                       April 15, 2018

This is the third and final appearance of the risen Jesus in Luke’s gospel. He appeared to disciples on the road to Emmaus, though unrecognized until they stopped for the evening and Jesus took bread, blessed and broke it. These disciples hurry back to Jerusalem to tell the others. There they learn that Jesus had also appeared to Simon Peter. As they tell how Jesus was made known to them in the breaking of the bread, Jesus shows up one more time.
Even though Jesus appears for a third time, his followers still have trouble believing it. They fear it is a spirit, a ghost. And so Jesus says, “Touch me.” And he asks, “Have you anything here to eat?” prompting the disciples to give him a bit of fish. Jesus has some important things to say, but first he eats.
Something similar happens at the end of John’s gospel when the risen Jesus appears on the shore as some of the disciples are out in a boat, fishing. There will be an exchange between Jesus and Peter that seems to remove any taint from Peter’s denials on the night of Jesus’ arrest. But before the story can get to that, Jesus cooks some of the fish the disciples have caught, and they have a nice breakfast there on the shore. Jesus has important things to say, but first we eat.
Both Luke and John want to make clear the Jesus is not a wispy spirit, not a disembodied ghost. He is fully embodied, and he easts. This is the biblical notion of resurrection, a bodily thing, not a soul floating off to heaven but a walking, breathing, eating Jesus. In his letter to the church in Corinth, the Apostle Paul insists that humans will experience a bodily resurrection as well, at the end of the age. We’ll be different, he says, but we’ll have bodies.
In the same letter Paul writes, Now you are the body of Christ and individually members of it. But in the centuries since Paul first wrote this, calling church the body of Christ has become so commonplace that we may not think much about what that means.
Bodies are pretty much essential to doing many of the things that make us human. We can touch someone, embrace them and cry with them when they are experiencing loss or trauma, because we have bodies. A parent can cradle an infant, speaking in reassuring tones, because we are embodied creatures. We can sit down with a friend for a meal or drinks because we have bodies. We can prepare food and feed people who are hungry at our Welcome Table ministry because we are embodied creatures.
When Jesus walked the earth, he touched people and healed them. He fed hungry crowds. He ate meals with people considered to be outcasts and “unclean.” He suffered and he died, all because he was God’s love embodied, God incarnate. And he calls us to continue that work of embodying God’s love.

When I start working on a sermon, I often check my computer files to see what I preached on in the past. I typically preach from the lectionary which follows a three year cycle, and so every three years the same readings occur. There are always choices, an Old Testament reading, a psalm, an epistle, and a gospel. (During Eastertide, readings from Acts take the Old Testament slot.) And I don’t want to get in the rut of always choosing the easiest passage to preach on or doing the same one every time.
I didn’t preach on our gospel three years ago, but I discovered that I did six years ago, on my second Sunday here at FCPC. In that sermon, I told a story that has been used by countless preachers over the years. A mother is putting her young child to bed, but something has frightened the child, and she begs her mom to stay with her. The mother turns on a night light and tells her that everything will be fine. “God is here,” she says, “and God will watch over you all through the night.”  But that does not reassure the child. “I know God is here,” she says, “but I need someone with skin on!”
One of the most fundamental Christian doctrines is the Incarnation. The Word became flesh. God became someone with skin on. But the Incarnation was more than an event 2000 years ago. The mystery of the Incarnation continues in the Church, the body of Christ. But Christian faith forgets that from time to time. We decide faith is simply a matter of believing the right things, being a member, or attending worship. With the rising popularity of spirituality and contemplative practices, we can decide faith is mostly about a private, mystical connection to God.
I’m not disparaging worship, belief, or contemplative spiritual practices. They all have a role to play in a mature Christian faith. But that faith still needs to have some skin on it. It still needs to be incarnate, embodied in some way.
As some of you are aware, one of the biggest influences on my own faith life in recent years has been Richard Rohr, a Franciscan priest who, through his writings and teachings, has guided my own journey into spiritual practices long neglected by American Protestants. The name of Rohr’s organization is telling. It’s called the Center for Action and Contemplation. This is their mission statement. “We are a center for experiential education, rooted in the Gospels, encouraging the transformation of human consciousness through contemplation, and equipping people to be instruments of peaceful change in the world.”
As much as Rohr encourages people to discover mystical union with the divine through contemplative practices, he knows that this is not simply for its own sake. It is in order to equip us to live as disciples, to be Christ’s witnesses,  his body in the world, the Incarnation. We are called to be God with skin on.
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Our Session, the discernment and governing council for this congregation, has been doing a lot of work over the last couple of years to listen for the particulars of how we are called to be Christ’s body, to enflesh our faith. If you’re a member here you’ve likely seen the new “missional mandate” that has been in the bulletin for some weeks now and is prominently displayed on the bulletin cover today. Gathering those who fear they are not enough, so we may experience grace, wholeness, and renewal as God's beloved.
As we think about how exactly to do that, the sort of things will give shape and skin to the body, we’ve settled on three strategy areas: Gather, Deepen, and Share. These terms are shorthand and have specific meaning. Gather isn’t just a group of people in the same room. Rather it is what  happens when we can answer “Yes” to these questions. “Are we radically accepting and welcoming others, as Christ’s disciples? Are we delighting in God’s creation of the other? Are we experiencing life as God’s beloved creation, just as we are?”
In the same way, we measure Deepen with these questions. “Are we resting in God and affirming our identity in Christ? Are we listening for the ways God speaks to and through us? Are we learning to trust and recognize that the Spirit is at work within us?”
And we measure Share with, “Are we imparting the truth of who God is and what God has done? Are we joining in the self-giving love of Jesus? Are we giving of what is dear to us to build God’s kingdom?”
As we move forward in this work, we will need to look carefully at our ministries and programs to determine how they do or don’t help us Gather, Deepen, and Share. We will need to explore what new things we need to do, where finite resources and energy should best be utilized. And you will be hugely important in this process.
Not only will the Session need to be in conversation with you about how we move forward, but you are the ones who put muscle and flesh on the body of Christ so that it is something tangible and solid. It takes all of us together to continue the Incarnation, to be God with skin on for the world.
And when we do this, we will embody the words of the hymn we sing. “A new creation comes to life and grows as Christ’s new body takes on flesh and blood. The universe, restored and whole, will sing: Alleluia!”[1]



[1] John Brownlee Geyer, “We Know That Christ Is Raised,” 495 in The Presbyterian Hymnal,

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